Category: Python

  • Functions in Python- Definition Functions in Python are blocks of code that perform a specific task, and they can be defined using the def keyword. Function template Definition: Function Call: Function Name: Parameters Function Body Docstring Return Statement Pass Statement Lambda Functions Default Argument Values Variable-Length Arguments Keyword-Only Arguments Python 3.x Example: Combination of *args,…

  • Here’s a full explanation of Functional Programming concepts in Python — Lambda functions and Decorators — with examples, data engineering use cases, and pro tips to make your pipelines smarter, cleaner, and reusable. 🔹 1. Lambda Functions in Data Engineering ✅ What it is: A lambda is an anonymous, one-line function — useful for quick…

  • Recursion is a programming technique where a function calls itself directly or indirectly. It is extremely useful in solving divide-and-conquer problems, tree/graph traversals, combinatorics, and dynamic programming. Let’s explore it in detail. 🔎 Key Concepts of Recursion ✅ 1. Base Case The condition under which the recursion ends. Without it, recursion continues infinitely, leading to…

  • Here’s a comprehensive Python string function cheat sheet in tabular format: Function Syntax Description Example Return Type capitalize str.capitalize() Capitalizes the first character of the string. “hello”.capitalize() → “Hello” str casefold str.casefold() Converts to lowercase, more aggressive than lower(). “HELLO”.casefold() → “hello” str center str.center(width, fillchar=’ ‘) Centers the string, padded with fillchar. “hello”.center(10, ‘-‘) → “–hello—” str count str.count(sub, start=0, end=len(str)) Counts occurrences of sub in…

  • Here’s a complete OOP interview questions set for Python — from basic to advanced — with ✅ real-world relevance, 🧠 conceptual focus, and 🧪 coding triggers. You can practice or review these inline (Notion/blog-style ready). 🧠 Python OOP Interview Questions (With Hints) 🔹 Basic Level (Conceptual Clarity) 1. What is the difference between a class…

  • This posts is a complete guide to Python OOP (Object-Oriented Programming) — both basic and advanced topics, interview-relevant insights, code examples, and a data engineering mini-project using Python OOP + PySpark. 🐍 Python OOP: Classes and Objects (Complete Guide) ✅ What is OOP? Object-Oriented Programming is a paradigm that organizes code into objects, which are…

  • Great topic! Parallel processing is essential for optimizing performance in Python—especially in data engineering and PySpark pipelines where you’re often handling: Let’s break it down with ✅ why, 🚀 techniques, 🧰 use cases, and 🔧 code examples. ✅ Why Parallel Processing in Python? Problem Area Parallelism Benefit Processing large files Split across threads/processes Batch API…

  • In Python, a list is a mutable, ordered collection of items. Let’s break down how it is created, stored in memory, and how inbuilt methods work — including internal implementation details. 🔹 1. Creating a List 🔹 2. How Python List is Stored in Memory Python lists are implemented as dynamic arrays (not linked lists…

  • I believe you read our Post https://www.hintstoday.com/i-did-python-coding-or-i-wrote-a-python-script-and-got-it-exected-so-what-it-means/. Before starting here kindly go through the Link. How the Python interpreter reads and processes a Python script The Python interpreter processes a script through several stages, each of which involves different components of the interpreter working together to execute the code. Here’s a detailed look at how…

  • Python Lists: A Comprehensive Guide What is a List? Lists are a fundamental data structure in Python used to store collections of items. They are: Example: Accessing Elements in a List Positive Indexing Negative Indexing (Access elements from the end) Slicing List Operations Modifying Elements Adding Elements Removing Elements Sorting and Reversing List Comprehensions Basic…